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Pool of eminent personalities who leave their foot prints to follow millions of people.

Thursday, 3 November 2011

Mahatma Gandhi

MAHATMA GANDHI                                                                                                
Born: October 2, 1869
Martyrdom: January 30, 1948. 
Place of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai
Wife: Kasturbai 

Achievements: Known as Father of Nation; played a key role in winning freedom for India; introduced the concept of Ahimsa and Satyagraha
The last words on the lips of Gandhiji were Hey Ram 

Facts About Mahatma Gandhi
Here is a brief summary of some of the major facts associated with Mahatma Gandhi. These facts highlight some of the major achievements of Mohandas Gandhi and provide valuable information on Mahatama Gandhi. 

1888-1891: Studied law in London

1893: Sailed for South Africa

1906: Began Satyagraha campaign in South Africa to protest the requirement that Indians be fingerprinted and carry identification cards

1915: Returned to India from South Africa

1917: Initiated Champaran Satyagraha to alleviate the condition of indigo planters

1919: Instituted Satyagraha campaign in India to protest the Rowlatt Acts, which deprived all Indians of important civil liberties.

1922: Ended Non-Cooperation movement against British Raj after his followers were involved in a series of riots and disturbances that violated his policy of nonviolence

1930: Led Dandi March to collect salt in protest of the British salt tax.

1931: Signed a pact with Lord Irwin to suspend the Civil Disobedience Movement and went to London to attend Round Table Conference.

1932: Fasted to protest the treatment of people who belonged to no Hindu caste, the Harijans or Untouchables

1942: Launched Quit India Movement against British Raj.

January 30, 1948: Assassinated by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu extremist.

  • Ahimsa is the eradication of the desire to injure or to kill.
  • Ahimsa is an attribute of the brave. Cowardice and ahimsa don't go together any more that water and fire.
  • True ahimsa should mean a complete freedom from ill-will and anger and hate and an overflowing love for all.
  • The removal of untouchability is one of the highest expressions of ahimsa.
  • The strength to kill is not essential for self-defence; one ought to have the strength to die.
  • Khadi has been conceived as the foundation and the image of ahimsa. A real khadi-wearer will not utter an untruth. A real khadi-wearer will harbour no violence, no deceit, no impurity.
  • No power on earth can subjugate you when you are armed with the sword of ahimsa. It ennobles both the victor and the vanquished.
  • The votary of ahimsa has only one fear, that is, of God.
  • The hardest heart and the grossest ignorance must disappear before the rising sun of suffering without anger and without malice.
  • The power of unarmed nonviolence is any day far superior to that of armed force.
  • I know nothing of the science of astrology and I consider it to be a science, if it is a science, of doubtful value, to be severely left alone by those who have any faith in Providence.
  • God is conscience. He is even the atheism of the atheist.
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